Prefecture profile · Hokkaido

Hokkaido 北海道

Official population, land, age, household and vital statistics, with rankings across Japan's 47 prefectures.

At a glance

Key statistics

Reference years: 2020–2024
Population5,043thousand people · 2024 · #9 of 47
Total area83,422km² · 2024 · #1 of 47
Population density64people/km² · 2024 · #47 of 47
Inhabitable area22,691km² · 2024 · #1 of 47
Inhabitable area density222people/km² · 2024 · #47 of 47
Population aged 0–14497thousand people · 2024 · #9 of 47
Population aged 15–642,868thousand people · 2024 · #9 of 47
Population aged 65+1,677thousand people · 2024 · #7 of 47
Private households2,469,063households · 2020 · #7 of 47
Members per household2.04people · 2020 · #46 of 47
Live birth rate4.8per 1,000 people · 2023 · #44 of 47
Death rate14.9per 1,000 people · 2023 · #20 of 47

Population age groups are published in thousands. Area and density figures are rounded independently in the source; density may differ from a calculation using displayed values.

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Where it stands

Hokkaido in Japan

MeasureValueYearJapan rank
Population ↗5,043 thousand people2024#9 / 47
Total area ↗83,422 km²2024#1 / 47
Population density ↗64 people/km²2024#47 / 47
Inhabitable area ↗22,691 km²2024#1 / 47
Inhabitable area density ↗222 people/km²2024#47 / 47
Population aged 0–14 ↗497 thousand people2024#9 / 47
Population aged 15–64 ↗2,868 thousand people2024#9 / 47
Population aged 65+ ↗1,677 thousand people2024#7 / 47
Private households ↗2,469,063 households2020#7 / 47
Members per household ↗2.04 people2020#46 / 47
Live birth rate ↗4.8 per 1,000 people2023#44 / 47
Death rate ↗14.9 per 1,000 people2023#20 / 47
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Sources and update. Figures come from the Statistical Handbook of Japan 2026 and Japan Statistical Yearbook 2026, published by the Statistics Bureau of Japan. Each measure shows its reference year. Snapshot reviewed 2026-10-08. Full methodology →