Prefecture profile · Kanto

Gunma 群馬県

Official population, land, age, household and vital statistics, with rankings across Japan's 47 prefectures.

At a glance

Key statistics

Reference years: 2020–2024
Population1,890thousand people · 2024 · #18 of 47
Total area6,362km² · 2024 · #21 of 47
Population density297people/km² · 2024 · #20 of 47
Inhabitable area2,269km² · 2024 · #21 of 47
Inhabitable area density833people/km² · 2024 · #17 of 47
Population aged 0–14203thousand people · 2024 · #22 of 47
Population aged 15–641,098thousand people · 2024 · #18 of 47
Population aged 65+588thousand people · 2024 · #18 of 47
Private households803,215households · 2020 · #17 of 47
Members per household2.35people · 2020 · #18 of 47
Live birth rate5.4per 1,000 people · 2023 · #37 of 47
Death rate14.6per 1,000 people · 2023 · #21 of 47

Population age groups are published in thousands. Area and density figures are rounded independently in the source; density may differ from a calculation using displayed values.

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Where it stands

Gunma in Japan

MeasureValueYearJapan rank
Population ↗1,890 thousand people2024#18 / 47
Total area ↗6,362 km²2024#21 / 47
Population density ↗297 people/km²2024#20 / 47
Inhabitable area ↗2,269 km²2024#21 / 47
Inhabitable area density ↗833 people/km²2024#17 / 47
Population aged 0–14 ↗203 thousand people2024#22 / 47
Population aged 15–64 ↗1,098 thousand people2024#18 / 47
Population aged 65+ ↗588 thousand people2024#18 / 47
Private households ↗803,215 households2020#17 / 47
Members per household ↗2.35 people2020#18 / 47
Live birth rate ↗5.4 per 1,000 people2023#37 / 47
Death rate ↗14.6 per 1,000 people2023#21 / 47
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Sources and update. Figures come from the Statistical Handbook of Japan 2026 and Japan Statistical Yearbook 2026, published by the Statistics Bureau of Japan. Each measure shows its reference year. Snapshot reviewed 2026-10-08. Full methodology →